Adults
Orthodontic treatment can be successful at any age, and adults
especially appreciate the benefits of a beautiful smile. One of
every five patients in orthodontic treatment is over 21. Jaw surgery
is more often required for adult orthodontic patients because
their jaws are not growing. Adults also may have experienced some
breakdown or loss of their teeth and bone that supports the teeth
and may require periodontal treatment before, during and/or after
orthodontic treatment. Bone loss can also limit the amount and
direction of tooth movement that is advisable.
Kids
It's best for the orthodontist to see children by age 7 to advise
if orthodontic treatment is required and the best time for that
patient to be treated. The first permanent molars and incisors
have usually come in by that time and crossbites, crowding and
other problems can be evaluated. When treatment is begun early,
the orthodontist can guide the growth of the jaw and guide incoming
permanent teeth. Early treatment can also regulate the width of
the upper and lower dental arches, gain space for permanent teeth,
avoid the need for permanent tooth extractions, reduce likelihood
of impacted permanent teeth, correct thumb-sucking,
and eliminate abnormal swallowing or speech problems.
In other words, early treatment can simplify later treatment.
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